HAProxy
Haraka natively supports the PROXY protocol 1.
This allows an upstream proxy to pass IP address and port of the client which Haraka will use instead of the socket IP address (which is of the proxy). This allows DNSBLs and access control lists to operate on the proxied address.
Support is disabled by default and if HAProxy or other attempts to send a PROXY command then Haraka will return a DENYSOFTDISCONNECT error. DENYSOFT is used to prevent configuration errors from rejecting valid mail.
To enable support for PROXY you must create a haproxy_hosts
configuration
file which should contain a list of IP addresses of the HAProxy hosts
that should be allowed to send the PROXY command. A range of IP
addresses can be specified by it's CIDR network address.
When a host connects to Haraka that matches an IP address present in the
haproxy_hosts
file - a banner is not sent, instead Haraka waits for the
PROXY command to be sent before proceeding. The connection will timeout
with 421 PROXY timed out
if the command is not sent within 30 seconds.
NOTE: because Haraka does not send a banner when a listed HAProxy host connects you must set check-send-proxy to ensure that the service checks send a PROXY command before they run.
1 http://haproxy.1wt.eu/download/1.5/doc/proxy-protocol.txt
HAProxy supports the PROXY protocol in version 1.5 or later however there are patches available to add support for 1.4.
Here is an example listener section for haproxy.cfg:
listen smtp :25
mode tcp
option tcplog
option smtpchk
balance roundrobin
server smtp1 ip.of.haraka.server1:25 check-send-proxy check inter 10s send-proxy
server smtp2 ip.of.haraka.server2:25 check-send-proxy check inter 10s send-proxy
server smtp3 ip.of.haraka.server3:25 check-send-proxy check inter 10s send-proxy
server smtp4 ip.of.haraka.server4:25 check-send-proxy check inter 10s send-proxy
server smtp5 ip.of.haraka.server5:25 check-send-proxy check inter 10s send-proxy
The important part is send-proxy
which causes HAProxy to send the PROXY
extension on connection.
When using option smtpchk
you will see CONNRESET errors reported in the Haraka logs as
smtpchk drops the connection before the HELO response is still being written.
You can use the option tcp-check
instead to provide a better service check by having
the check wait for the banner, send QUIT and then check the response:
option tcp-check
tcp-check expect rstring ^220\
tcp-check send QUIT\r\n
tcp-check expect rstring ^221\